Top 5 Causes of Dry Eye

Dry eye is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide, which can cause discomfort, visual disturbances, and even damage to the eye’s surface. At Vision Associates of Westland in Westland, MI, we provide various treatments to relieve any uncomfortable symptoms and help you see clearly. Before you visit us, continue reading to learn about five of the top causes of dry eye!

Environmental Factors

Environmental factors play a significant role in the development of dry eye. Exposure to wind, smoke, and dry climates can cause tears to dry up quickly, leading to dry and irritated eyes. Additionally, using air conditioning or heating systems for long hours can also make dry eye symptoms worse. Individuals living or working in such environments should take preventive measures to protect their eyes.

Prolonged Screen Time

With the increased reliance of digital devices, prolonged screen time has become a leading cause of dry eye. Staring at computer screens, smartphones, or tablets reduces the frequency of blinking, which is essential for maintaining a stable tear film. This can result in insufficient tear distribution and faster tear evaporation. Taking regular breaks and practicing the 20-20-20 rule can help mitigate the impact of screen time.

Aging

Aging is a natural factor that contributes to dry eye. As people age, their body’s ability to produce sufficient tears diminishes. Hormonal changes, particularly during menopause, can further reduce tear production. Older adults are also more likely to develop chronic conditions or take medications that can exacerbate dry eye. Regular eye exams are crucial for older individuals to manage and treat dry eye effectively.

Medications

Several medications are known to cause or worsen dry eye. Antihistamines, decongestants, antidepressants, and medications for high blood pressure can reduce tear production or alter the composition of tears. It is important for patients to discuss any dry eye symptoms with their healthcare provider, as alternative medications or treatments may be available to alleviate this side effect.

Autoimmune Disorders

Autoimmune disorders, such as Sjögren’s syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, and lupus, can also lead to dry eye. These conditions can lead to inflammation and damage of the glands responsible for tear production. Managing the underlying autoimmune disorder is essential in addressing the dry eye symptoms associated with these conditions. Collaboration between healthcare providers is often necessary to develop an effective treatment plan.

Contact Vision Associates of Westland for an Appointment Today

If you are seeking dry eye treatment, let our team at Vision Associates of Westland in Westland help. To learn about our treatments or to schedule an appointment, call us at (734) 326-2160 today. We also serve Westland, Canton, Plymouth, Lavonia, Garden City, and Wayne, MI, and look forward to improving your overall health. When you need an optometrist near me, we are happy to assist!